Invenio-Records-Files¶
Invenio module that provides basic API for integrating Invenio-Records and Invenio-Files-REST.
Features:
- Records creation
- Files creation
- Accessing files
- Files metadata management
- Files extraction from records
Further documentation is available on https://invenio-records-files.readthedocs.io/en/latest/usage.html#initializations
User’s Guide¶
This part of the documentation will show you how to get started in using Invenio-Records-Files.
Installation¶
Invenio-Records-Files is on PyPI so all you need is:
$ pip install invenio-records-files
Configuration¶
Invenio-Records-Files configuration.
-
invenio_records_files.config.
RECORDS_FILES_REST_ENDPOINTS
= {}¶ REST endpoints configuration.
You can configure the REST API endpoint to access the record’s files as follows:
RECORDS_FILES_REST_ENDPOINTS = { '<*_REST_ENDPOINTS>': { '<endpoint-prefix>': '<endpoint-suffix>', } }
<*_REST_ENDPOINTS>
corresponds to Invenio-Records-REST endpoint configurations names that you have defined in your application.<endpoint-prefix>
is the unique name of the endpoint configuration as it is defined in Invenio-Records-REST like configuration. This needs to match an already existing endpoint name in the <*_REST_ENDPOINTS> configuration.<endpoint-suffix>
is the endpoint path name to access the record’s files.
{'recid': '/myawesomefiles'} -> /records/1/myawesomefiles
An example of this configuration is provided in the Integration with Invenio REST API section of the documentation.
Usage¶
Integration of records and files for Invenio.
Invenio-Records-Files provides basic API for integrating Invenio-Records and Invenio-Files-REST.
Initialization¶
First create a Flask application:
>>> from flask import Flask
>>> app = Flask('myapp')
>>> app.config['SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI'] = 'sqlite://'
Records-Files has no Flask extension, however it is dependent on Invenio-Records and Invenio-Files-REST which must be initialized first:
>>> from invenio_db import InvenioDB
>>> ext_db = InvenioDB(app)
>>> from invenio_records import InvenioRecords
>>> from invenio_files_rest import InvenioFilesREST
>>> ext_filesrest = InvenioFilesREST(app)
>>> ext_records = InvenioRecords(app)
In order for the following examples to work, you need to work within a Flask application context so let’s push one:
>>> ctx = app.app_context()
>>> ctx.push()
Also, for the examples to work you need to create the database and tables (note, in this example you use an in-memory SQLite database):
>>> from invenio_db import db
>>> db.create_all()
Lastly, since you’re managing files, you need to create a default location. Here you will create a location in a temporary directory:
>>> import tempfile
>>> tmppath = tempfile.mkdtemp()
>>> from invenio_files_rest.models import Location
>>> db.session.add(Location(name='default', uri=tmppath, default=True))
>>> db.session.commit()
Creating a record¶
Import Invenio-Records-Files basic API
invenio_records_files.api.Record
:
>>> from invenio_records_files.api import Record
This Record
class has a special property
files
through which you can access and create files. By default the
class creates a bucket when you create a record:
>>> record = Record.create({})
>>> len(record.files)
0
You can also just create a record without an associated bucket:
>>> record_nobucket = Record.create({}, with_bucket=False)
>>> record_nobucket.files is None
True
Creating files¶
You are now ready to create you first file using the Invenio-Records-Files API:
>>> from six import BytesIO
>>> record.files['hello.txt'] = BytesIO(b'Hello, World')
In the above example you created a file named hello.txt
as a new object
in the record bucket.
Accessing files¶
You can access the above file through the same API:
>>> len(record.files)
1
>>> 'hello.txt' in record.files
True
>>> fileobj = record.files['hello.txt']
>>> print(fileobj.key)
hello.txt
Metadata for files¶
Besides creating files you can also assign metadata to files:
>>> fileobj['filetype'] = 'txt'
>>> print(record.files['hello.txt']['filetype'])
txt
Certain key names are however reserved:
>>> fileobj['key'] = 'test'
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
KeyError: 'key'
The reserved key names are all the properties which already exist in
invenio_files_rest.models.ObjectVersion
.
You can however still use the reserved keys for getting metadata:
>>> print(fileobj['key'])
hello.txt
Dumping files¶
You can make a dictionary of all files:
>>> dump = record.files.dumps()
>>> for k in sorted(dump[0].keys()):
... print(k)
bucket
checksum
file_id
filetype
key
size
version_id
Retrieve files from a record¶
Invenio-Records-Files provides an utility to retrieve files of a given record.
>>> from invenio_records_files.utils import record_file_factory
>>> fileobj = record_file_factory(None, record, 'hello.txt')
>>> print(fileobj.key)
hello.txt
If the file does not exist or the record class has no files property, the
factory will return None
:
>>> fileobj = record_file_factory(None, record, 'invalid')
>>> fileobj is None
True
Some other Invenio modules such as Invenio-Previewer already uses it to programmatically access record’s files.
Integration with Invenio REST API¶
Invenio-Records-Files provides REST endpoints to retrieve or upload the files of a record:
# Upload a file named example.txt to the record with pid of 1
$ curl -X PUT http://localhost:5000/api/records/1/files/example.txt \
-H "Content-Type: application/octet-stream" \
--data-binary @example.txt
# Get the list of files for this record
$ curl -X GET http://localhost:5000/api/records/1/files/
# Download the file named ``example.txt`` of this record
$ curl -X GET http://localhost:5000/api/records/1/files/example.txt \
-o example.txt
Invenio-Records-Files provides the same REST endpoints for bucket and objects available in Invenio-Files-REST, by implicitly injecting the record’s bucket ID to the request.
For example given the following configuration:
# Invenio-Records-REST
RECORDS_REST_ENDPOINTS = {
recid: {
# ...,
item_route='/records/<pid(recid):pid_value>',
#...,
},
docid: {
# ...,
item_route='/documents/<pid(docid):pid_value>',
#...,
}
}
# Invenio-Records-Files
RECORDS_FILES_REST_ENDPOINTS = {
'RECORDS_REST_ENDPOINTS': {
'recid': '/files',
'docid': '/doc-files',
},
'DEPOSIT_REST_ENDPOINTS': {
'depid': '/deposit-files,
}
}
You can access the files of a record with PID 1
using the
URL /api/records/1/files
or of a document with PID 123
using
the URL /api/documents/123/doc-files
.
You can access a specific file, for instance example.txt
,
with the following URL /api/records/1/files/example.txt
.
Invenio-Records-Files endpoint offers the same functionality provided by Invenio-Files-REST API. More information about handling files through the REST API can be found here.
Integration with Invenio-Records-UI¶
If you are using Invenio-Records-UI,
you can easily add new views by defining new endpoints into your
RECORDS_UI_ENDPOINTS
configuration. In particular, you can add the
file_download_ui
endpoint:
RECORDS_UI_ENDPOINTS = dict(
recid=dict(
# ...
route='/records/<pid_value/files/<filename>',
view_imp='invenio_records_files.utils:file_download_ui',
record_class='invenio_records_files.api:Record',
)
)
API Reference¶
If you are looking for information on a specific function, class or method, this part of the documentation is for you.
Additional Notes¶
Notes on how to contribute, legal information and changes are here for the interested.
Contributing¶
Contributions are welcome, and they are greatly appreciated! Every little bit helps, and credit will always be given.
Types of Contributions¶
Report Bugs¶
Report bugs at https://github.com/inveniosoftware/invenio-records-files/issues.
If you are reporting a bug, please include:
- Your operating system name and version.
- Any details about your local setup that might be helpful in troubleshooting.
- Detailed steps to reproduce the bug.
Fix Bugs¶
Look through the GitHub issues for bugs. Anything tagged with “bug” is open to whoever wants to implement it.
Implement Features¶
Look through the GitHub issues for features. Anything tagged with “feature” is open to whoever wants to implement it.
Write Documentation¶
Invenio-Records-Files could always use more documentation, whether as part of the official Invenio-Records-Files docs, in docstrings, or even on the web in blog posts, articles, and such.
Submit Feedback¶
The best way to send feedback is to file an issue at https://github.com/inveniosoftware/invenio-records-files/issues.
If you are proposing a feature:
- Explain in detail how it would work.
- Keep the scope as narrow as possible, to make it easier to implement.
- Remember that this is a volunteer-driven project, and that contributions are welcome :)
Get Started!¶
Ready to contribute? Here’s how to set up invenio for local development.
Fork the invenio repo on GitHub.
Clone your fork locally:
$ git clone git@github.com:your_name_here/invenio-records-files.git
Install your local copy into a virtualenv. Assuming you have virtualenvwrapper installed, this is how you set up your fork for local development:
$ mkvirtualenv invenio-records-files $ cd invenio-records-files/ $ pip install -e .[all]
Create a branch for local development:
$ git checkout -b name-of-your-bugfix-or-feature
Now you can make your changes locally.
When you’re done making changes, check that your changes pass tests:
$ ./run-tests.sh
The tests will provide you with test coverage and also check PEP8 (code style), PEP257 (documentation), flake8 as well as build the Sphinx documentation and run doctests.
Commit your changes and push your branch to GitHub:
$ git add . $ git commit -s -m "Your detailed description of your changes." $ git push origin name-of-your-bugfix-or-feature
Submit a pull request through the GitHub website.
Pull Request Guidelines¶
Before you submit a pull request, check that it meets these guidelines:
- The pull request should include tests and must not decrease test coverage.
- If the pull request adds functionality, the docs should be updated. Put your new functionality into a function with a docstring.
- The pull request should work for Python 2.7, 3.3, 3.4 and 3.5. Check https://travis-ci.com/inveniosoftware/invenio-records-files/pull_requests and make sure that the tests pass for all supported Python versions.
Changes¶
Version 1.2.1 (released 2019-11-21)
- increase invenio-files-rest version to provide signals for d eletion and uploading files
Version 1.2.0 (released 2019-11-19)
- Adds link factory for files and record
- Fixes the blueprints building
Version 1.1.1 (released 2019-07-31)
- Fixes missing entry point definition for the extension, causing the extension and config not to be loaded.
- Fix issue with when used with Flask-Talisman.
Version 1.1.0 (released 2019-07-29)
- Backward incompatible changes to API.
Version 1.0.0 (released 2019-07-23)
- Initial public release.
License¶
MIT License
Copyright (C) 2016-2019 CERN.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
Note
In applying this license, CERN does not waive the privileges and immunities granted to it by virtue of its status as an Intergovernmental Organization or submit itself to any jurisdiction.
Contributors¶
- Alexander Ioannidis
- Alizee Pace
- Dinos Kousidis
- Jacopo Notarstefano
- Javier Delgado
- Jiri Kuncar
- Krzysztof Nowak
- Lars Holm Nielsen
- Leonardo Rossi
- Nikos Filippakis
- Sami Hiltunen
- Tibor Simko